The great Buddhism Chion-in Temple was built in 1234 CE to credit
the founder of Jodo (Pure Land) Buddhism, a priest named Honen, who fasted to
death in the very spot. At one point in time, the complex had 21 buildings but
due to earthquakes and fire, the oldest existing building is from the 17th
century.
So, many country peoples coming to visit the Chion-in Temple
must first pass through the biggest gate in Japan the two-story San-mon Gate.
The temple bell is also a proof setter it weighs 74 tons and needs 17 monks to
ring it during the New Year carousing.
Another motivating feature of the Chion-in Temple is the
"singing" floor of the huge Assembly Hall. Called a uguisu-bari or
nightingale floor, the shining wooden planks were designed to creak at each
footstep to alert the monks of intruders!
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